Table 2.
Computational settings of verification, and case study. Source the authors after [76].
Verification study | Case study | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Solver settings | 3D transient RANS equations with the commercial CFD code Fluent in Ansys software | |||
Domain | 3 × 3 × 3 m3 | 43.8 × 12 × 8.8 m3 | ||
Cough | Temperature | 37°C | ||
Droplets' diameters | 2: 2000 μm | |||
Ingredients | 10.4% NaCl & 89.6% water | |||
Inflow | Air velocity | V = 0, 1, 3.9, & 5.5 m/s | V = 5.5 m/s | |
Temperature | 27°C | |||
Relative humidity | RH = 40% & RH = 99.5% | RH = 40% | ||
Mesh | High-resolution hexahedral grid meshes were generated using Ansys 14.5 Meshing. The minimum dimension of cells equals: | |||
0.0001 m | 0.001 m owing to a mesh independence study | |||
in regions close to the injection of COVID-19 droplets, with a growth rate of less than 1.2 between sequential cells. The final number of the computational cells: | ||||
3,257,192 cells | 1,075,552 cells | |||
Time duration | Intel (R) Core (TM) i7-7700 CPUs, 3.60 GHz processors, and 32 GB of RAM memory per computer used to simulate 0.4 s, every numerical simulation occupied approximately: | |||
72 h with a time step = 0.0001 s |
140 h with a time step = 0.001 s, due to time step analysis | |||
Measuring points | The point of respiratory organs of | |||
standing humans, at 1.5 m high | sitting humans, at 1.1 m high |