Table 1.
Participant Demographics: Adults and Adolescents.
| Demographic Factors | Adolescents (n = 10), n, % | Adults (n = 14), n, % |
|---|---|---|
| Age | 13.8 (M), range 12–17 | 34 (M), range 19–48 |
| Gender | ||
| Males | 6, 60 | 5, 36 |
| Females | 4, 40 | 9, 64 |
| Household size | 5.5 (M), range 2–8 | 6.1 (M), range 2–8 |
| Primary caregiver | ||
| Mother | 6, 60 | 3, 21 |
| Father | 0 | 1, 7 |
| Mother and father | 4, 40 | 5, 36 |
| Blended family (stepparents etc.) | 0 | 2, 14 |
| Grandparents | 0 | 6, 43 |
| Foster-parent or nonfamily | 0 | 1, 7 |
| Household type | ||
| Single | 6, 60 | 3, 21 |
| two-parent | 3, 30 | 8, 57 |
| Blended or extended | 1, 10 | 2, 14 |
| Religion | ||
| None | 5, 50 | 5, 36 |
| Tribal | 1, 10 | 2, 14 |
| Catholic | 1, 10 | 4, 29 |
| Spiritual, not religious | 1, 10% | 2, 14 |
| Other | 2, 20 | 4, 29 |
| How often participate in spiritual or religious practices | 2.6 (M), range 1–5 | 2.8 (M), range 1–5 |
| Speak tribal language | 4, 40 | 6, 43 |
| Financial strain | 2.5 (M), range 1–5 | 2.8 (M), range 1–5 |
Note. N = 24, caregiver indicates who raised the respondent growing up could check all that apply or more than one; thus, percentages exceed 100%. Extended families can include a stepparent, divorced, remarried, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and so on. Along with the religions displayed, other options included Protestant, Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism, Jewish; participants could check all that apply or more than one; thus, percentages exceed 100%. Response options for how often participate in spirituality included 1 = not at all, 2 = yearly, 3 = monthly, 4 = weekly/biweekly, and 5 = daily/almost daily. Response options for the financial strain question included 1 = not at all difficult, 2 = a little difficult, 3 = somewhat difficult, 4 = very difficult, and 5 = extremely difficult. M = mean; N or n = sample size.