Fig 6.

A, Preoperative two-dimensional (2D) axial velocity field demonstrating relatively minor flow disturbance along the anterior aortic wall. B, Postoperative axial velocity field demonstrating significant increased areas of low speed blood flow in the area between renal graft flare segments and (C) a sagittal view of a three-dimensional (3D) postoperative streamline simulation depicting areas of significant loss of speed and loss of laminar flow immediately adjacent to and inferior to the intra-aortic renal graft fabric protrusions. The white box depicts the same region of interest between panels.