Table 3.
Description of principles of the Health on the Net Foundation Code of Conduct [8] and the number of COVID-19 vaccine–related YouTube videos that met each criterion.
Principle | Description | Videos, n (%) |
Authoritative | Any medical or health advice provided in this video will only be given by medically trained and qualified professionals unless a clear statement is made that the advice offered is from a nonmedically qualified individual or organization. | 27 (56) |
Complementary | The information provided is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between a patient and his/her existing physician. | 38 (79) |
Privacy | The information in the video maintains the right to confidentiality and respect of the individual patient featured. | 0 (0) |
Attribution | Where appropriate, information contained in the video will be supported by clear references to source data and, where possible, have specific links to those data. | 20 (42) |
Justifiability | Any claims relating to the benefits or performance of a specific treatment, commercial product, or service will be supported by appropriate, balanced evidence in the manner outlined in in attribution principle. | 20 (42) |
Transparency | The designers of the video will seek to provide information in the clearest possible manner and provide contact addresses for viewers who seek further information or support. | 17 (35) |
Financial disclosure | Support for this video will be clearly identified, including the identities of commercial and noncommercial organizations that have contributed funding, services, or material for the video. | 7 (15) |
Advertising policy | If advertising is a source of funding, it will be clearly stated. Advertising and other promotional material will be presented to viewers in a manner and context that facilitate differentiation between it and the original content. | 2 (4) |