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. 2021 Jul 6;17:2173–2182. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S315370

Table 3.

The Association Between Predictor Variables and Depression During COVID-19

Variables Depression COR (95% CI) p AOR (95% CI) P
Yes No
Age (Y) ≤35 18 107 1 --- 1 ---
>35 16 39 2.44 (1.13, 5.25) 0.02* 1.45 (0.57, 3.72) 0.43
Marital status Not currently married 22 81 1 ---
Currently married 12 65 0.68 (0.31, 1.47) 0.32
Religion Orthodox Christian 24 104 0.97 (0.43, 2.20) 0.94
Other religions 10 42 1 ---
Educational status Never attend formal school 10 17 1 --- 1 ---
Primary education 13 55 0.40 (0.15, 1.08) 0.07 0.34 (0.12, 0.98) 0.046*
Secondary education and above 11 74 0.25 (0.09, 0.69) 0.007* 0.23 (0.07, 0.69) 0.009*
Family size Below four 18 102 1 --- 1 --
Four and above 16 44 2.06 (0.96, 4.41) 0.06 2.81 (1.14, 6.92) 0.024*
Work experience Two years or less 20 103 1 --- 1 --
Greater than two years 14 43 1.67 (0.77, 3.62) 0.188 0.99 (0.39,2.48) 0.98
Daily income ≤150 ETB 12 69 1 --- 1 ---
>150 ETB 22 77 1.64 (0.76–3.56) 0.21 2.02 (0.87, 4.69) 0.10

Note: *Significant at p < 0.05.

Abbeviations: COR, crude odds ratio; AOR, adjusted odds ratio.