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. 2021 Jul 8;16:1303–1313. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S312129

Table 3.

Risk Factors Associated with the Prevalence of Atherosclerosis in the Training Set

Characteristics Model 1 Characteristics Model 2
P-value OR (95% CI) P-value OR (95% CI)
Female (vs males) <0.001 0.377(0.255–0.559) Female (vs males) <0.001 0.400(0.257–0.623)
Age, >65 years (vs ≤65 years) <0.001 1.088(1.073–1.104) Age, >65 years (vs ≤65 years) <0.001 1.085(1.068–1.102)
CKD stage 3 (vs stage 1–2) 0.026 2.040(1.091–3.816) CKD stage 3 (vs stage 1–2) 0.006 2.393(1.279–4.475)
CKD stage 4 (vs stage 1–2) 0.193 1.522(0.809–2.864) CKD stage 4 (vs stage 1–2) 0.011 2.249(1.245–4.062)
CKD stage 5 (vs stage 1–2) 0.026 1.913(1.082–3.382) CKD stage 5 (vs stage 1–2) 0.007 2.293(1.210–4.342)
Hypertension 0.034 1.547(1.034–2.315) Hypertension 0.002 1.980(1.282–3.058)
Diabetes 0.002 1.798(1.242–2.602) Diabetes 0.001 2.013(1.315–3.083)
Albumin, g/L 0.001 0.963(0.941–0.986)
Calcium, mmol/L 0.043 2.488(1.027–6.028)
Platelet counts, 109/L 0.011 0.998(0.996–0.999)