Table 4.

Analysis of Multiple Regressions to Predict Psychological Distress^a from Total Score of HADS-A, HADS-D, FCoV-19S and GSES

Predictors	Standardized Estimation (β)	t	P-value	Accounted Variance (%)	95% CI
HADS-A	0.15	3.5	0.001	1.04	0.20, 0.72
HADS-D	0.04	0.9	0.39	0.06	−0.19, 0.47
FCoV-19S	0.14	3.8	< 0.001	1.23	0.21, 0.65
GSES	−0.65	−18.4	< 0.001	29.16	−1.47, −1.19
Model summary: R2 = 67.3% F = 195.2 df = 4 P < 0.001

^aNote: ^aMeasured by Impacts of Event Scale Revised; higher score indicates higher psychological distress. Statistical significance was considered at p < 0.05 and significant values are in bold font.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; HADS-A, Hospital Anxiety and Depression-Anxiety subscale; HADS-D, Hospital Anxiety and Depression-Depression subscale; the higher the score, the greater the anxiety and depression are. FCoV-19S, fear of COVID-19 scale; the highest score implies the worst fear. GSES, generalized self-efficacy scale; participants with higher self-efficacy had a higher score.