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. 2021 Aug 5;31(8):471–479. doi: 10.2188/jea.JE20200120

Table 2. Estimates for two-level Latent Profile Analysis models, run separately for men and women.

  Men (N = 3,740, 100%)  

Cluster 1
n = 1,430
(38.24%)
Inactive, non-drinkers
Cluster 2
n = 137
(3.66%)
Active, drinkers
Cluster 3
n = 2,030
(54.28%)
Inactive, drinkers
Cluster 4
n = 143
(3.82%)
Eaters, smokers, drinkers

Mean (SE) Mean (SE) Mean (SE) Mean (SE)

Steps per day 5,694.53 (64.76) 17,402.75 (80.41) 6,125.54 (66.39) 7,451.25 (79.52)  

Calories per day (kcal) 1,691.21 (8.63) 1,945.62 (8.22) 1,875.31 (8.57) 3,011.87 (7.84)  

  IRP (SE) IRP (SE) IRP (SE) IRP (SE)  

Smoking status          
Never smoked 0.36 (0.01) 0.34 (0.05) 0.20 (0.04) 0.24 (0.06)  
Former smoker 0.36 (0.02) 0.28 (0.04) 0.42 (0.02) 0.28 (0.05)  
Current smoker 0.28 (0.02) 0.38 (0.05) 0.38 (0.03) 0.48 (0.06)  

Alcohol          
None 0.63 (0.15) 0.28 (0.05) 0 0.27 (0.06)  
Meets guidelines 0.17 (0.04) 0.07 (0.03) 0.05 (0.04) 0.10 (0.04)  
Doesn’t meet guidelines 0.20 (0.17) 0.65 (0.05) 0.95 (0.04) 0.64 (0.06)  

  Women (N = 4,275, 100%)

  Cluster 1
n = 703
(16.44%)
Inactive, drinkers, smokers
Cluster 2
n = 962
(22.50%)
Active, moderate drinkers, never smokers
Cluster 3
n = 57
(1.33%)
Active, mixed drinkers
Cluster 4
n = 2,419
(56.58%)
Inactive, never smokers, non-drinkers
Cluster 5
n = 134
(3.13%)
Inactive, eaters, never smokers

  Mean (SE) Mean (SE) Mean (SE) Mean (SE) Mean (SE)

Steps per day 5,558.36 (31.35) 10,527.71 (31.98) 20,304.87 (52.63) 4,320.03 (35.90) 6,674.37 (41.73)

Calories per day (kcal) 1,849.84 (5.89) 1,875.49 (6.95) 1,849.16 (7.03) 1,747.94 (7.23) 2,927.42 (5.40)

  IRP (SE) IRP (SE) IRP (SE) IRP (SE) IRP (SE)

Smoking status          
Never smoked 0.40 (0.19) 0.82 (0.03) 0.62 (0.08) 0.87 (0.01) 0.85 (0.06)
Former smoker 0.31 (0.09) 0.10 (0.02) 0.21 (0.07) 0.07 (0.01) 0.08 (0.05)
Current smoker 0.29 (0.11) 0.09 (0.02) 0.17 (0.06) 0.06 (0.01) 0.07 (0.04)

Alcohol          
None 0 0.61 (0.03) 0.44 (0.08) 0.80 (0.05) 0.53 (0.08)
Meets guidelines 0.12 (0.08) 0.18 (0.02) 0.09 (0.04) 0.14 (0.01) 0.16 (0.06)
Doesn’t meet guidelines 0.88 (0.08) 0.21 (0.02) 0.47 (0.07) 0.06 (0.05) 0.31 (0.07)

IRP, item response probabilities; M, mean; SE, standard error.