Skip to main content
. 2021 Jun 29;9:707292. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.707292

Table 7.

Heterogeneity test (2).

Variable Middle income High income Compulsory education not completed Complete compulsory education
Exercise frequency −0.015*** −0.032*** −0.022*** −0.016***
(−3.67) (−4.86) (−3.98) (−3.64)
Rural types 0.058** −0.006 0.064* 0.043
(2.19) (−0.13) (1.74) (1.50)
Gender −0.212*** −0.168*** −0.305*** −0.112***
(−8.35) (−4.39) (−8.89) (−4.22)
Age 0.015*** 0.018*** 0.014*** 0.016***
(14.07) (10.94) (9.36) (14.17)
Marriage status −0.002 0.060 −0.017 0.045
(−0.06) (1.01) (−0.34) (1.16)
Party membership −0.113 −0.091 −0.487 −0.059
(−0.64) (−0.49) (−1.02) (−0.47)
Education level −0.013 0.038** - -
(−1.05) (2.27)
Happiness level −0.086*** −0.078*** −0.079*** −0.090***
(−15.27) (−7.15) (−10.76) (−13.15)
Hospitalization experience 0.506*** 0.391*** 0.470*** 0.489***
(13.74) (5.96) (10.13) (10.98)
Chronic disease 0.697*** 0.561*** 0.695*** 0.630***
(21.08) (10.20) (16.36) (16.57)
Medical insurance −0.001 0.064 0.011 0.038
(−0.02) (0.86) (0.18) (0.78)
Household income - - −0.030** −0.039***
(−2.06) (−3.23)
Household expenditure 0.001 0.022 0.002 0.008
(0.07) (1.01) (0.13) (0.57)
Family size −0.010 −0.024** −0.021** −0.011
(−1.33) (−2.15) (−2.20) (−1.30)
Healthcare expenditure 0.048*** 0.046*** 0.067*** 0.034***
(10.16) (6.10) (9.89) (6.88)
Neighbor relations −0.025*** −0.015 −0.021*** −0.025***
(−4.11) (−1.45) (−2.79) (−3.56)
Gift expenditure 0.000 0.086 0.115** −0.071
(0.00) (1.13) (2.06) (−1.54)
_cons 2.845*** 2.040*** 2.951*** 3.188***
(19.21) (7.27) (14.43) (19.51)
N 7,901 2,642 4,755 5,788
R-squared 0.219 0.188 0.208 0.208

***, **, and * respectively indicate significance at the 1, 5, and 10% levels.