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. 2004 Jul 19;2004(3):CD003470. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003470.pub2

Suter 1998.

Methods RCT, randomisation method not defined, double blind. 
 Low quality: Delphi score 4
Participants 42 patients, identified through patient database at the University Sports Medicine Center 
 29 men and 13 women 
 Age: mean 35.6, SD 8.4 
 Inclusion criteria: unilateral anterior knee pain syndrome of varying duration, no history of knee surgery or knee instability, quadriceps injury, or bone, meniscus or ligament injury, no history of peptic ulceration, no concurrent disease of other organ systems.
Interventions (1) NSAID naproxen, 550 mg twice daily for 7 days (n=20)
(2) placebo, twice daily for 7 days (n=22)
Outcomes Pain reductions of averaged VAS scores before and during testing maximal contraction of knee extensors 
 Muscle inhibition at 30 and 60 degrees of knee flexion 
 Knee extensor moments at 30 and 60 degrees of knee flexion 
 All outcomes were determined for the involved and the noninvolved leg
Notes One man and two women dropped out because of drug intolerance 
 Three men dropped out because of time constraints 
 Analyses were performed with remaining 36 patients (no intention to treat)
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear

ABBREVIATIONS 
 BID: twice a day (from Latin: bis in die) 
 GAGPS: glycosaminoglycan polysulphate 
 NSAID: non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drug 
 PFPS: patellofemoral pain syndrome 
 QID: four times a day (from Latin: quarter in die) 
 VAS: visual analogue scale