Table 3.
Multivariable logistic regression for factors associated with CHL domains
| CHL domain | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scale-6 FHI |
Scale-5 NHS |
Scale-4 AE |
Scale-3 SS |
Scale-2 AMH |
Scale-1 HPS |
||
| Variables | Category | AOR (95% CI) | |||||
| Educational status | Illiterate | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Grades 1–8 | 2.34 (1.35, 4.05)* | 1.45 (1.09, 2.43)** | 1.4 (1.13, 1.65)** | 1.14 (1.05, 1.85)* | 1.69 (1, 2.85)* | 0.74(0.42, 1.3) | |
| Grades 9–12 | 2.68 (1.40, 5.14)* | 2.28 (1.13, 4.28)** | 1.94 (1.03, 3.65)** | 2.12 (1.06, 4.25)** | 2.32(1.26, 4.27)** | 0.82 (0.4, 1.69) | |
| College and above | 5.84 (5.05, 7.89)* | 3.23 (1.47, 7.09)* | 1.75 (1.47, 3.63)** | 2.97 (1.58, 5.58)** | 3.87 (1.78, 8.45)** | 1.01 (0.44, 2.34) | |
| Number of information sources | One information source | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ≥2 information sources | 1.67 (1.0, 2.75)** | 2.8 (1.75, 4.48)* | 0.97 (0.58, 1.62) | 1.42 (0.89, 2.28) | 1.97 (1.22, 3.18)** | 4.2 (2.68, 6.62)** | |
| Monthly household income (1 USD=43.63 ETB) | <10.72 USD | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 10.72–21.45 USD | 1.57 (1.27, 2.25)** | 1.17 (0.56, 2.36) | 0.9 (0.46, 1.77) | 0.99 (0.51, 1.9) | 1.47 (1.23, 5.96)** | .82 (0.41, 1.64) | |
| >21.45 USD | 1.78 (1.09, 3.23)** | 2.55 (1.42, 4.59) | 0.44 (0.25, 1.77) | 0.62 (0.35, 1.1) | 4.16 (1.66, 6.03)** | 0.78 (0.43, 1.4) | |
| Complication/s from NCDs | No | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| yes | 0.69 (0.36,0. 92)** | 1.05 (0.64, 1.72) | 1.25 (0.77, 2) | 0.97 (0.6, 1.55) | 1.2 (0.74, 1.98) | 1.1 (0.67, 1.8) | |
| Residence | Rural | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Urban | 0.64 (0.38, 1.1) | 0.91 (0.54, 1.54) | 3.45 (2.28, 5.19)* | 1.60 (1.03, 2.48)** | 1.23 (0.75, 2.03) | .676 (.43, 1.05) | |
| Gender | Male | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Female | 0.57 (0.36, 0.9) | 0.70 (0.44, 1.11) | 1.2 (0.78, 1.91) | 1.1 (0.7, 1.7) | 0.5 (0.32, 0.77)* | 0.86 (0.55, 1.33) | |
| Follow-up past 4 weeks | No | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Yes | 0.96 (0.59, 1.55) | 1.37 (0.86, 2.18) | 1.41 (0.91, 2.2) | 1.2 (0.79, 1.87) | 0.94 (0.6, 1.5) | 2.62 (1.40, 2.95)* | |
NB: HPS, healthcare provider support; AMH, actively managing health; SS, social support; AE, active engagement; NHS, navigating healthcare system; FHI, finding health information; USD, United States Dollar; ETB, Ethiopian Birr
*Statistically significant association at p-value<0.01
**Statistically significant association at p-value<0.05
1—Reference category