Table 3.
Described changes in eating behavior during pregnancy vs. postpartum
| During pregnancy | Postpartum |
|---|---|
| 1. Changes in food choice | |
| Changes in preference and tastea: | None reported |
| - Food preference and aversion to specific foods | |
|
- Taste preference and aversion e.g., sweet preferences |
|
|
Changes in food choice related to convenience e.g., take-out food |
Changes in food choice related to convenience e.g., more food that is easy and fast to prepare |
| 2. Changes in eating frequency and quantity | |
| Increasing frequency of eating | Decreasing frequency of eating, more irregularity |
| Changes in quantity (smaller portions)a | Changes in quantity (skipping meals) |
| 3. Changes in time and place of eating | |
| None reported |
- Place e.g., more at the office, less in restaurants |
|
- Time e.g., later in the evening | |
| 4. Changes in eating circumstances | |
| None reported | e.g., eating more in a hurry |
| 5. Changes in eating preparation | |
| e.g., more attention for food safety | e.g., preparing meals more in advance |
| 6. Changes in dietary intake | |
|
- Healthier e.g., more vegetables |
- Healthier e.g., more fresh foods, more variety of vegetables and fruit |
|
- Unhealthier e.g., more sugary foods |
- Unhealthier e.g., more candy |
| 7. Supplementation | |
| Supplementation of vitamins | None reported |
achanges mentioned by women only, all other changes were mentioned by both women and men