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. 2021 Jul 13;111:107692. doi: 10.1016/j.asoc.2021.107692

Table 7.

Multi-class classification for accuracy measures, using the RSNA dataset (standard-sized test dataset). LB stands for the label balancing usage (PBC in the case of SSDL). PBC results with no statistical significance gains over the non-balanced SSDL implementation are written in italic.

COVID-19/Pneumonia/Normal SSDL LB nl=30
nl=50
nl=70
nl=90
x¯ s x¯ s x¯ s x¯ s
10%/45%/45% No No 0.561 0.052 0.575 0.062 0.588 0.056 0.603 0.039
Yes No 0.587 0.048 0.565 0.045 0.595 0.035 0.571 0.056
Yes 0.736 0.054 0.748 0.043 0.757 0.045 0.744 0.027

20%/40%/40% No No 0.607 0.054 0.636 0.042 0.667 0.036 0.711 0.036
Yes No 0.67 0.063 0.691 0.043 0.695 0.048 0.7 0.044
Yes 0.733 0.052 0.747 0.048 0.758 0.052 0.752 0.024

30%/35%/35% No No 0.656 0.048 0.666 0.057 0.698 0.041 0.707 0.039
Yes No 0.727 0.654 0.766 0.047 0.76 0.032 0.738 0.04
Yes 0.732 0.043 0.752 0.04 0.778 0.072 0.727 0.038