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. 2021 Jul 13;74(Suppl 2):3043–3049. doi: 10.1007/s12070-021-02758-8

Table 3.

The association between prognostic risk factors and mortality after tracheostomy

Prognostic variable Category Number of patients p-value
Non-survivors Survivors
Age More than 40 years 29 10 0.076
Less than 40 years 5 7
Gender Male 20 12 0.542
Female 14 5
Diabetes mellitus Yes 11 4 0.745
No 23 13
Hypertension Yes 10 7 0.530
No 24 10
Neurological disease Yes 14 12 0.074
No 20 5
Comorbid illness More than two 16 7 0.770
Less than or equal to two 18 10
Presence of Sepsis Yes 22 3 0.002
No 12 14
Day of tracheostomy after intubation Early (within 10 days) 23 9 0.365
Late ( after 10 days) 11 8
Days of tracheostomy after COVID-19 diagnosis Within 14 days 27 10 0.183
After 14 days 7 7

Bold represents various prognostic factors and their correlation with mortality of the patient