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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Interpers Violence. 2016 Jul 31;34(12):2458–2475. doi: 10.1177/0886260516660973

Table 2.

Lifetime Child Maltreatment by Health Service Visit Type, Binomial Regression Analyses: South Bronx, New York, and San Juan, Puerto Rico, Sites (N = 2,064).

Well Visit Injury Visit Illness Visit
Crude PR (95% CI) Adjusteda PR (95% CI) Crude PR (95% CI) Adjusteda PR (95% CI) Crude PR (95% CI) Adjusteda PR (95% CI)
South Bronx, New York
 Any type of maltreatment 1.00 [0.95, 1.05] 0.99 [0.94, 1.05] 0.60 [0.32, 1.13] 0.49 [0.25, 0.93]* 1.34 [1.01, 1.78]* 1.31 [0.99, 1.74]
 Number of types of maltreatment
  No maltreatment Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference
  Only one type 1.00 [0.95, 1.06] 0.99 [0.93, 1.06] 0.51 [0.25, 1.02] 0.42 [0.21, 0.85]* 1.26 [0.94, 1.69] 1.24 [0.93, 1.66]
  Two or more types 1.01 [0.92, 1.11] 1.00 [0.90, 1.11] 1.17 [0.36, 3.82] 0.90 [0.26, 3.14] 1.81 [1.09, 2.99]* 1.82 [1.11, 2.97]*
San Juan Metro, Puerto Rico
 Any type of maltreatment 1.04 [0.94, 1.16] 1.04 [0.94, 1.16] 1.79 [1.06, 3.04]* 1.69 [0.96, 2.99] 1.25 [1.02, 1.52]* 1.24 [1.02, 1.50]*
 Number of types of maltreatment
  No maltreatment Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference
  Only one type 1.04 [0.93, 1.16] 1.04 [0.93, 1.16] 1.43 [0.79, 2.59] 1.34 [0.71, 2.52] 1.21 [0.98, 1.49] 1.20 [0.97, 1.47]
  Two or more types 1.07 [0.81, 1.41] 1.07 [0.80, 1.42] 4.26 [2.10, 8.63]* 4.14 [1.93, 8.87]* 1.53 [1.04, 2.24]* 1.54 [1.06, 2.23]*

Note. PR = prevalence ratio; CI = confidence interval.

a

Models adjusted for child’s age, sex, maternal education, and income.

*

p < .05.