Table 10. Energy Storage Properties of NN-Based Materialsa.
| compounds | E (kV cm–1) | ΔP (μC cm–2) | Wrec (J cm–3) | η (%) | ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NN–0.09Bi(Zn0.5Ti0.5)O3 | 200 | 29 | 2.1 | 76 | (375) |
| 0.9NN–0.10BMN | 300 | ∼23 | 2.8 | 82 | (371) |
| 0.8NN–0.2ST | 323 | 34.5 | 3.02 | 80.7 | (372) |
| 0.78NN–0.22Ba(Mg2/3Nb1/3)O3 | 540 | 18.7 | 3.51 | 87 | (376) |
| Na0.7Bi0.1NbO3 | 250 | ∼30 | 4.03 | 85.4 | (377) |
| NN–MnO2 | 360 | 33 | 4.3 | 90 | (378) |
| Na0.84Bi0.08Nb0.92Zr0.08O3 | 430 | 30 | 4.9 | 88 | (67) |
| 0.9NN–0.1 Bi(Ni0.5Sn0.5)O3 | 550 | 25 | 5 | 68 | (379) |
| 0.78NN–0.22 Bi(Mg2/3Ta1/3)O3 | 620 | 17 | 5.01 | 86.8 | (373) |
| 0.92NN–0.08 Bi(Mg0.5Ti0.5)O3 | 480 | 38 | 5.57 | 71 | (374) |
| (Na0.91La0.09)(Nb0.82Ti0.18)O3 | 550 | 42 | 6.5 | 65.9 | (380) |
| 0.75[0.9NN–0.1 Bi(Mg0.5Ta0.5)O3]–0.25(Bi0.5Na0.5)0.7Sr0.3TiO3 | 800 | 22 | 8 | 90.4 | (381) |
| 0.76NN–0.24NBT | 680 | ∼55 | 12.2 | 69 | (42) |
a
t of the bulk ceramics is commonly >0.1 mm.