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. 2021 Mar 27;304(2):409–417. doi: 10.1007/s00404-021-06040-8

Table 3.

Subgroup analyses by baseline characteristics (previous UTIs and age)

Subgroups by category Total patients per category Patients without relapse N (%) Binominal proportion 90/95% Wilson confidence interval Fisher's exact test
Lower limit Upper limit
Number of UTIs during the past 12 months
 2–3 34 22 (64.7) 0.647

0.5060

0.4791

0.7664

0.7851

a0.7691

b0.1975

c0.2348

 4–5 21 15 (71.4) 0.714

0.5353

0.5004

0.8444

0.8619

 ≥ 6 8 3 (37.5) 0.625

0.1612

0.1368

0.6520

0.6943

Age [age]
 18–49 41 30 (73.2) 0.732

0.6062

0.5807

0.8285

0.8431

d0.0532
 ≥ 50 22 10 (45.5) 0.455

0.2947

0.2692

0.6244

0.6534

Number (%) of patients without relapse within 4 months after D1 and p values for the Fisher’s exact test (FAS: Nvalid = 63)

ap value for the comparison of UTI categories ‘2–3’ versus ‘4–5’

bp value for the comparison of UTI categories ‘4–5’ versus ‘ ≥ 6’

cp value for the comparison of UTI categories ‘2–3’ versus ‘ ≥ 6’

dp value for the comparison of age categories ‘18–49’ versus ‘ ≥ 50’