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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Card Fail. 2021 Apr 17;27(7):786–795. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2021.04.001

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of MESA-Angiogenesis cohort (N=1,358)

Ang1 Tertile Ang2 Tertile

Low Middle High Low Middle High
Protein Range (ng/mL) (0.3–1.1) (1.1–1.6) (1.6–21.2) (1.4–4.0) (4.0–5.7) (5.7–33.8)
Age (years) mean ± SD 62 ± 10 60 ± 10 61 ± 10 59 ± 9 61 ± 10 63 ± 10
Female % 55.9 50.1 51.5 44.6 53.7 60.1
Race/ethnicity %
 White 45.4 35.5 40.2 39.2 43.0 39.0
 Black 30.4 26.9 22.9 20.8 26.6 33.4
 Hispanic 13.0 22.5 27.3 19.6 19.9 23.7
 Asian 11.2 15.0 9.6 20.4 10.5 3.9
Height (cm) mean ± SD 167 ± 10 166 ± 10 166 ± 10 167 ± 10 166 ± 10 166 ± 10
Weight (kg) mean ± SD 77 ± 17 78 ± 16 76 ± 16 75 ± 15 77 ± 16 79 ± 17
Education %
 No HS diploma 12.3 20.1 16.4 17.3 12.8 18.8
 HS diploma 31.8 32.9 38.2 27.5 38.0 38.1
 College degree 55.9 47.0 45.4 55.2 49.2 43.2
Smoking status %
 Never 53.0 54.3 51.3 58.1 55.0 44.8
 Former 39.2 34.4 35.2 36.5 36.0 36.2
 Current 7.8 11.3 13.5 5.4 9.0 19.0
Pack years mean ± SD 11 ± 21 9 ± 19 11 ± 24 7 ± 15 9 ± 17 16 ± 29
Hypertension % 43.0 44.6 43.0 38.8 40.9 51.5
Systolic BP mean ± SD 126 ± 21 125 ± 21 125 ± 21 122 ± 19 125 ± 22 128 ± 23
Diabetes % 11.6 11.5 11.6 7.7 10.5 16.9
Cholesterol (mg/dl) mean ± SD 190 ± 33 195 ± 33 198 ± 33 196 ± 31 194 ± 33 191 ± 36
GFR (ml/min) mean ± SD 81 ± 17 82 ± 18 80 ± 16 82 ± 16 81 ± 16 80 ± 19
BNP (pg/ml) mean ± SD 97 ± 144 101 ± 175 82 ± 116 60 ± 78 85 ± 127 141 ± 206
Medication use %
 Beta blocker 7.8 9.7 10.5 6.9 8.3 13.2
 ACEI/ARB 17.2 15.0 18.1 14.8 13.7 22.3
 NSAIDs 47.4 38.6 41.3 37.5 43.4 46.9

Continuous variables are presented by mean ± SD. Categorical variables are presented as percentages. ACEI=angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, Ang1=angiopoietin-1, Ang2=angiopoietin-2, ARB=angiotensin receptor blocker, BNP=brain natriuretic peptide, BP=blood pressure, GFR=glomerular filtration rate, HS=high school, NSAID=non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, SD=standard deviation.