TABLE 1.
Aβarc | XJP-1 | Donepezil | Rivastigmine | Galantamine | Memantine | XJP-1 (Memantine) | Donepezil (Memantine) | |||||||||
Mean | Mean | P value vs. Aβarc | Mean | P value vs. Aβarc | Mean | P value vs. Aβarc | Mean | P value vs. Aβarc | Mean | P value vs. Aβarc | Mean | P value vs. Aβarc | Mean | P value vs. Aβarc | ||
Lifespan assay | 26.74 | 36.38 | <0.0001 | 30.76 | <0.0001 | 31.49 | <0.0001 | 27.52 | 0.9994 | 32.61 | 0.0008 | 34.68 | <0.0001 | 31.98 | 0.0005 | |
Climbing assay | Day-2: | 35.625 | 67.81 | 0.016 | 87.5 | 0.0003 | 87.083 | 0.0005 | 67.75 | 0.0511 | 67.868 | 0.041 | 37 | 0.932 | 72.6375 | 0.032 |
Day-5: | 34.3329 | 40.86 | 0.0724 | 75 | 0.006 | 66.75 | 0.0003 | 86.008 | 0.0088 | 79.86 | 0.0005 | 71.25 | 0.0088 | 70.5145 | 0.0003 | |
Day-7: | 23.6085 | 50.08 | 0.04 | 38.5 | 0.028 | 56.223 | 0.0005 | 36.174 | 0.58 | 59.903 | 0.0006 | 68.26 | 0.0007 | 65.3487 | 0.0004 | |
Day-9: | 12.5175 | 38.278 | 0.0014 | 27.1 | 0.77 | 31.25 | 0.042 | 21.166 | 0.61 | 27.487 | 0.059 | 36.93 | 0.0056 | 29.8625 | 0.0071 | |
Day-12: | 9.5967 | 44.4 | 0.0008 | 29.5 | 0.019 | 24.438 | 0.58 | 31.832 | 0.0532 | 14.25 | 0.66 | 19.68 | 0.0839 | 10.685 | 0.7643 | |
Day-14: | 6.925 | 31.05 | 0.022 | 33.6 | 0.0047 | 0 | 0.865 | 21.583 | 0.0799 | 23.369 | 0.062 | 44.35 | 0.0006 | 20.7625 | 0.0664 | |
Day-16: | 3.6242 | 67.29 | 0.0002 | 49.7 | 0.0003 | 3.261 | 0.832 | 12.5 | 0.0527 | 23.369 | 0.052 | 11.84 | 0.054 | 0.06273 | 0.71 | |
Day-19: | 4.886 | 15.418 | 0.032 | 18.7 | 0.012 | 2 | 0.75453 | 5.556 | 0.93 | 7.293 | 0.057 | 5.313 | 0.513 | 0.24573 | 0.361 | |
Day-21: | 0.832 | 8.369 | 0.1734 | 8.13 | 0.0615 | 5.716 | 0.566 | 1.667 | 0.91 | 0 | 0.65 | 0 | 0.66 | 0 | 0.982 | |
Amyloid spots (10 days) | 987.5 | 362.3 | 0.0005 | 703.9 | 0.2691 | 773.1 | 0.5659 | 711.6 | 0.2961 | 639 | 0.1095 | 453 | 0.0035 | 886.3 | 0.984 | |
Amyloid spots (20 days) | 1137 | 383.5 | <0.0001 | 390.5 | <0.0001 | 525.7 | 0.0582 | 673.4 | 0.0657 | 373.5 | <0.0001 | 520.2 | 0.0002 | 528 | 0.0096 | |
MB + FBS amyloid spots (10 days) | 465.3 | 196 | 0.0034 | 358.8 | 0.5605 | 325.4 | 0.2709 | 296 | 0.1204 | 307.6 | 0.1686 | 210.4 | 0.006 | 269.4 | 0.519 | |
MB + FBS amyloid spots (20 days) | 324.6 | 154.2 | 0.0029 | 133.2 | 0.0008 | 191.2 | 0.27 | 230.4 | 0.1934 | 133.2 | 0.0008 | 113.6 | 0.0002 | 164.4 | 0.0055 | |
Medulla + OL (10 days) | 459.7 | 219.2 | 0.0675 | 431 | 0.9996 | 308.4 | 0.2195 | 270.2 | 0.4465 | 285.2 | 0.2961 | 216.8 | 0.0635 | 331.8 | 0.6279 | |
Medulla (OL (20 days) | 607 | 321.2 | 0.0126 | 304.2 | 0.0075 | 419.4 | 0.1776 | 175 | 0.0014 | 253.8 | <0.0001 | 202.4 | 0.0003 | 225 | 0.0006 | |
Amyloid aggregation | 93.85 | 23.52 | 0.0001 | 24.6 | 0.0002 | 56.12 | 0.0354 | 44.61 | 0.005 | N/A | N/A | 26.72 | 0.0002 | 33.72 | 0.0008 |
Comparison of mean and P-values of different treatment groups against the untreated Aβarc flies.