Table 1.
Children and caregiver demographic information.
| N | % | |
|---|---|---|
| Caregiver characteristics (N = 465) | ||
| Caregiver Education | ||
| No School | 53 | 11% |
| Grades 1–6 | 106 | 23% |
| Grades 7–8 | 208 | 45% |
| Grades 9 and above | 98 | 21% |
| Caregiver Gender | ||
| Male | 55 | 12% |
| Female | 410 | 88% |
| Caregiver Marital Status | ||
| Married | 428 | 92% |
| Not Married | 37 | 8% |
| Caregiver HIV Status | ||
| Positive | 105 | 23% |
| Negative | 339 | 73% |
| Not available | 21 | 5% |
| Female caregivers experiencing any IPV | 162 (n = 410) | 40% |
| Female caregivers experiencing frequent IPV | 125 (n = 410) | 30% |
| Child Characteristics (N = 497) | ||
| Child Gender | ||
| Male | 258 | 52% |
| Female | 239 | 48% |
| Child’s Age (months) | ||
| 48–59 | 268 | 53.9% |
| 60–72 | 229 | 46.1% |
| Child HIV Status | ||
| Positive | 8 | 1.6% |
| Negative | 396 | 79.7% |
| Not available | 93 | 18.7% |
| Exposed to any harsh discipline | 444 | 89.3% |
| Harsh physical discipline | 440 | 88.5% |
| Harsh psychological discipline | 162 | 32.6% |
| Exposed to any harsh discipline frequently (monthly or weekly) | 122 | 24.6% |
| Frequent harsh physical discipline | 108 | 21.7% |
| Frequent harsh psychological discipline | 38 | 7.7% |
| Household Characteristics (N = 465) | ||
| Household Members Count | ||
| 0–5 | 265 | 53.3% |
| 6+ | 232 | 46.7% |
| Household Monthly Income | ||
| 0–2000 Kenyan shillings | 291 | 58.6% |
| 2001+ Kenyan shillings | 159 | 32.0% |
| Not Available | 47 | 9.5% |
| Household Assets Prevalence | ||
| Cell Phone | 474 | 95.4% |
| Radio | 338 | 68.0% |
| Bicycle | 169 | 34.0% |
| Stove | 133 | 26.8% |
| Internet Via Phone | 114 | 22.9% |
| Television | 55 | 11.1% |
| Region | 161 | 35% |
| Homa Bay | 178 | 38% |
| Kisumu | 126 | 27% |
| Bondo | 161 | 35% |