| Physical | Early mobilisation | Early rehabilitation by a multidisciplinary team | 
|  | Glucose control | Adequate nutrition | 
|  | Awakening and breathing trial daily | Minimal sedation and muscle relaxants | 
|  | Minimal sedation/avoid deep sedation |  | 
|  | Early screening for muscle weakness |  | 
|  | Adequate nutrition |  | 
|  | Low-dose, short-duration glucocorticosteroid use |  | 
| Cognitive | Diary | Social support (social grants) | 
|  | Glucose control | Special-need school | 
|  | Prevent hypoxia |  | 
|  | Neuroprotection |  | 
| Psychosocial | Source control/infection control | Counselling and education | 
|  | Screening for post-traumatic symptoms | Psychiatric evaluation and management | 
|  | Minimal sedation | Parents’ involvement in decision-making | 
|  | Psychiatric evaluation and management |  | 
|  | Counselling and education |  | 
|  | Parents’ involvement in decision-making |  |