Extrinsic cytotoxic profile of series
(6) of QNX-sLXms.
A total of 1 × 105 THP-1 LUCIA monocytes were pretreated
for 30 min with QNX-sLXms, vehicle, or appropriate controls (1 pM–1
μM) and subsequently challenged for 24 h with 50 ng/mL LPS.
After 24 h, supernatants were collected and LDH release was assayed.
(a) Single-point analysis of controls defines a high (red area), moderate
(yellow area), and low (gray area) level of cytotoxicity. (b) Concentration–response
and best-fitting curves of (R)-6 and
(S)-6. Data are expressed as % LDH release
relative to LPS ± SEM (n = 3). Statistical analysis
was carried out using Student’s unpaired two-tailed t-test of the tested compound vs LPS (*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001; ****p < 0.0001).