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. 2021 Jul 5;24(4):346–356. doi: 10.5223/pghn.2021.24.4.346

Table 4. Predictors of Campylobacter infection among the 291 pediatric patients enrolled in the study.

Clinical characteristic Campylobacteriosis Unadjusted
Yes No OR (95% CI) p-value
Sex
Female 14 (11.5) 108 (88.5) 1
Male 21 (12.4) 148 (87.6) 1.095 (0.533–2.249) 0.806
Breastfeeding*
No 3 (5.5) 52 (94.5) 1
Yes 2 (4.3) 44 (95.7) 0.788 (0.126–4.930) 0.799
Daycare*
No 1 (1.8) 55 (98.2) 1
Yes 4 (8.9) 41 (91.1) 5.366 (0.578–49.817) 0.139
Fever*
Low-grade fever (<38.5°C) 5 (4.3) 110 (95.7) 1
High-grade fever (≥38.5°C) 23 (18.7) 100 (81.3) 5.060 (1.853–13.814) 0.002
Antibiotic before hospitalization
No 34 (15.3) 188 (84.7) 1
Yes 1 (1.4) 68 (98.6) 0.081 (0.011–0.606) 0.014

Values are presented as number (%).

OR: odds ratio, CI: confidence interval.

*Missing data.