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. 2021 Jul 15;96(10):2561–2575. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2021.07.001

Table 3.

Demographic and Relevant Clinicopathology Characteristics of Three Acute Kidney Injury Cohortsa

AKI cohort Age, years/sex Comorbidities COVID-19/days from diagnosis/Rx Serum creatinine (mg/dL) AKI stage Cause of AKI ATN Inflammation TUNEL- positive
(cells/hpf)
Capillary congestion Chronicity Other organ pathology
COVID-19
 1 71/M HT, CAD Positive/11/Dexamethasone 7.19 3 COVID-19 +++ PTC-2
G-0
Interstitial
3 +++ Mild IFTA and GS DAD, acute and organizing pneumonia
 2 86/M HT, CAD, CHF, dementia Positive/6/none 6.28 3 COVID-19 +++ PTC-2
G-2
Interstitial
4 +++ Mild IFTA and GS DAD, acute pneumonia
 3 80/M CVA, dementia, cancer Positive/7/none 1.53 1 COVID-19 +++ PTC-2
G-2
Interstitial
3 +++ Mild IFTA and GS DAD, acute pneumonia
 4 73/M DM, Cancer Positive/ 25/ remdesvir + convalescent plasma 1.04 0 COVID-19 +++ PTC-0
G-0
Interstitial-0
2 +++ Mild IFTA and GS DAD, organizing diffuse
 5 93/M Dementia, CHF, cancer Positive/4/None 2.19 2 COVID-19 +++ PTC-2
G-2
Interstitial
3 +++ Mild IFTA and Mild GS DAD, acute pneumonia
 6 77/M Dementia Positive/12/None 0.79 1 COVID-19 +++ PTC-2
G-0
Interstitial
3 +++ Mild IFTA and GS DAD, acute pneumonia
 7 69/F DM, CAD, HT, dementia Positive/18/None 2.02 2 COVID-19 +++ PTC-0
G-0
Interstitial
4 +++ Mild IFTA and GS DAD, acute pneumonia
Sepsis
 1 49/F Obesity Negative 1.41 1 E.coli sepsis with BP +++ PTC--2
G-2
Interstitial
5 + Mild IFTA and GS Organizing and focal acute pneumonia
 2 62/M COPD; HT Negative 1.6 1 E.coli sepsis with BP +++ PTC-2
G-1
Interstitial
4 + Mild IFTA and GS Acute bronchopneumonia with DAD
 3 62/M Metastatic cancer; HT Negative 1.76 1 Acute BP +++ PTC-2
G-2
Interstitial
4 + Mild IFTA and GS Acute BP
 4 85/F HT/Carcinoma breast Negative 1.2 1 Acute BP +++ PTC-2
G-1
Interstitial
3 + Mild IFTA and GS Acute and organizing pneumonia with DAD
 5 87/F DM/HT/ Carcinoma lung Negative 1.4 1 Acute BP +++ PTC-2
G-1
Interstitial
3 + Mild IFTA and GS Squamous cell carcinoma lung
 6 75/F HT/ Heart failure Negative 2.33 2 Acute BP +++ PTC-2
G-1
Interstitial
6 + Mild IFTA and GS Gangrene bilateral toes and acute BP
 7 78/M HT/ Valvular heart disease Negative 1.35 1 Acute BP +++ PTC-1
G-1
Interstitial
4 + Mild IFTA and GS Acute and organizing pneumonia; Pulmonary microthrombi; splenic infarct
Non-sepsis
 1 84/M HT, CAD, dementia Negative 2.55 I Hemodynamic +++ PTC-0
G-1
Interstitial-0
1 _ Mild IFTA and GS Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
 2 81/F CAD, CHF, HT Negative 0.55 0 Hemodynamic +++ PTC-0
G-1
Interstitial-0
0 _ Mild IFTA and GS Ischemic heart disease
 3 76/M Dementia Negative 1.7 I Hemodynamic +++ PTC-0
G-0
Interstitial-0
1 _ Mild IFTA and GS Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
 4 64/M HT, DM, obesity Negative 0.85 0 Hemodynamic +++ PTC-0
G-0
Interstitial-0
0 _ Mild IFTA and GS Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
 5 66/M CAD Negative 1.9 I Hemodynamic +++ PTC-0
G-0
Interstitial-0
2 - Mild IFTA and GS Ischemic heart disease
 6 78/M HT Negative 0.78 0 Hemodynamic +++ PTC-0
G-0
Interstitial-0
1 - Mild IFTA and GS Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
 7 70/M CAD, HT, DM Negative 0.9 0 Hemodynamic +++ PTC-0
G-0
Interstitial-0
0 - Mild IFTA and GS Acute myocardial infarction
a

AKI, acute kidney injury; ATN, acute tubular necrosis; BP, bronchopneumonia; CAD, coronary artery disease; CHF, congestive heart failure; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; CVA, cerebrovascular accident; DAD, diffuse alveolar damage; DM, diabetes; F, female; G, glomerulitis; GS, glomerulosclerosis; hpf, high power field; HT, hypertension; IFTA, interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy; M, male; PTC, peritubular capillary; Rx, treatment; TUNEL, terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase of dUTP nick end labeling.