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. 2021 Jul 14;11:13988. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-93379-2

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics for demographic characteristics in Labrador Retrievers (n = 1462) and non-Labrador Retrievers (n = 20,786) under primary veterinary care in the UK.

Variable Category Labrador Retriever count (%) Non-Labrador Retriever count (%) p value
Age (years) ≤ 3 489 (33.7) 7636 (37.1)  < 0.001
3 to < 6 325 (22.4) 5218 (25.4)
6 to < 9 275 (19.0) 3731 (18.2)
9 to < 12 206 (14.2) 2393 (11.6)
≥ 12 155 (10.7) 1586 (7.7)
Sex-neuter status Male entire 455 (31.2) 6003 (29.0) 0.005
Male neutered 374 (25.7) 4854 (23.4)
Female entire 321 (22.0) 5328 (25.7)
Female neutered 308 (21.1) 4538 (21.9)

breed/sex mean bodyweight

At/above or below

At or above 491 (33.6) 6337 (30.5) 0.005
Below 539 (36.9) 7507 (36.1)
Not recorded 432 (29.5) 6942 (33.4)
Insurance status Insured 258 (17.6) 2718 (13.1) 0.001
Not insured 1204 (82.4) 18,068 (86.9)
Vet group 1 1 (0.1) 76 (0.4) 0.127
2 451 (30.8) 6848 (32.9)
3 74 (5.1) 929 (4.5)
4 253 (17.3) 3554 (17.1)
5 683 (46.7) 9379 (45.1)

The p value represents comparison of demographic variables between Labrador Retrievers and non-Labrador Retrievers.

Missing data were not included unless it accounted for a significant proportion of the variable (> 10%).