Table 3.
Finding | HD vs Controls | No Difference | Genetically confirmed (CAG) | Complete eye exam* excluding confounding disease |
---|---|---|---|---|
OCT | ||||
pRNFL thinning | Kersten et al., (2015), Gatto et al., (2018), Gulmez Sevim et al., 2019 | Kersten et al., (2015), Gatto et al., (2018), Gulmez Sevim et al., 2019 | Kersten et al., (2015), Gatto et al., (2018), Gulmez Sevim et al., 2019 | |
mRNFL thinning | Gulmez Sevim et al., 2019, Andrade et al., (2016) | Gulmez Sevim et al., 2019 | Gulmez Sevim et al. 2019, Andrade et al., (2016) | |
RGC-IPL thinning | Gulmez Sevim et al., 2019, Andrade et al., (2016) | |||
Total macular thinning | Kersten et al., (2015), Gatto et al., (2018) | Kersten et al., (2015), Gatto et al., (2018) | Kersten et al., (2015), Gatto et al., (2018) | |
Choroidal thinning | Andrade et al. (2016) | Andrade et al. (2016) | ||
ERG | ||||
Inner retinal dysfunction | ||||
Outer retinal Dysfunction | Pearl et al., (2017); Knapp et al., (2018) | Pearl et al., (2017); Knapp et al., (2018) | Pearl et al., (2017); Knapp et al., (2018) |
Abbreviations: = Optical Coherence Tomography, ERG = Electroretinography, HD = Huntington’s Disease, pRNFL = peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer, mRNFL = macular retinal nerve fiber layer, RGC = Retinal Ganglion Cells, IPL = Inner Plexiform Layer, Blank cells indicate no data or study was available for that parameters.
Complete eye exam includes visual acuity, intraocular pressure measurement, and dilated fundus examination.