Table 3.
Coping 1: Problem-focused | Coping 2: Emotion-focused | Coping 3: Avoidant | Coping 4: Socially supported | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coef | 95% CI | P | Coef | 95% CI | P | Coef | 95% CI | P | Coef | 95% CI | P | |||||
Area | ||||||||||||||||
Urban | * | * | * | * | ||||||||||||
Rural | 0.00 | − 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.640 | 0.00 | − 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.735 | − 0.03 | − 0.05 | − 0.01 | 0.005 | − 0.03 | − 0.06 | − 0.01 | 0.009 |
Overcrowding | ||||||||||||||||
Living w/ others not crowded | * | * | * | * | ||||||||||||
Alone | 0.01 | − 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.646 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.033 | − 0.09 | − 0.12 | − 0.07 | < 0.001 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.08 | < 0.001 |
Living w/ others overcrowded | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.041 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.039 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 0.021 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.09 | 0.024 |
Keyworker | ||||||||||||||||
No | * | * | * | * | ||||||||||||
Yes | − 0.03 | − 0.06 | − 0.01 | 0.003 | − 0.05 | − 0.08 | − 0.01 | 0.006 | 0.01 | − 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.319 | − 0.01 | − 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.731 |
Diagnosed physical condition | ||||||||||||||||
None | * | * | * | * | ||||||||||||
Yes | − 0.01 | − 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.488 | − 0.01 | − 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.273 | 0.00 | − 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.713 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.025 |
Diagnosed mental condition | ||||||||||||||||
None | * | * | * | * | ||||||||||||
Yes | 0.00 | − 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.809 | 0.02 | − 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.209 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.13 | < 0.001 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.11 | < 0.001 |
Personality | ||||||||||||||||
Neuroticism | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | < 0.001 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.951 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | < 0.001 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | < 0.001 |
Extraversion | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | < 0.001 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | < 0.001 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | < 0.001 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | < 0.001 |
Openness | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.03 | < 0.001 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | < 0.001 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.072 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | < 0.001 |
Agreeableness | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.137 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | < 0.001 | 0.00 | − 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.021 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.461 |
Conscientiousness | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | < 0.001 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.914 | − 0.01 | − 0.01 | 0.00 | < 0.001 | − 0.01 | − 0.01 | − 0.01 | < 0.001 |
Loneliness | ||||||||||||||||
Average loneliness score | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.04 | < 0.001 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | < 0.001 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.09 | < 0.001 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.07 | < 0.001 |
Social support | ||||||||||||||||
Social support score | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | < 0.001 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | < 0.001 | − 0.01 | − 0.01 | 0.00 | < 0.001 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | < 0.001 |
Displays Model 2 predictors; star indicates reference group
Fit statistics: problem focused: R2 = 0.118, AIC = 1.316; emotion-focused: R2 = 0.131, AIC = 1.829; avoidant: R2 = 0.200, AIC = 1.292; socially supported: R2 = 0.291, AIC = 1.708