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. 2021 Jul 14;11(7):e052755. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052755

Table 2.

30-day hospital readmission risk at different periods for different age groups (N=13 802)

Variables 30-day hospital readmission (%) P value
Complete sample 7.8
Sex *
 Female vs male 7.3 vs 8.2
Year-end age, in years NS
 65–69 7.5
 70–79 7.6
 80–89 8.4
 ≥90 6.4
Mobility cluster NS
 Preserved mobility vs impaired mobility 7.6 vs 8.5
Activities in daily living (ADL) NS
 Full ADL ability vs impaired ADL 7.8 vs 7.2
Cognitive status NS
 Preserved cognitive status vs cognitive impairment 7.8 vs 7.9
ICD-10 diagnosis: circulatory problems **
 No vs yes 8.2 vs 6.5
ICD-10 diagnosis: infection NS
 No vs yes 7.7 vs 9.9
ICD-10 diagnosis: respiratory problems NS
 No vs yes 7.8 vs 8.0
ICD-10 diagnosis: trauma **
 No vs yes 8.0 vs 5.8
ICD-10 diagnosis: tumour ***
 No vs yes 6.9 vs 15.1
Number of ICD-10 conditions ***
 1 1.5
 2 4.9
 3 3.6
 4 4.8
 5 8.8
Number of surgical procedures (CHOP) *
 0 7.7
 1 7.8
 2 7.0
 3 7.3
 4 7.1
 5 9.7
Year of discharge: 2015–2018 NS
 2015 8.3
 2016 8.0
 2017 8.0
 2018 6.8

*P<0.05, **P<0.01, ***P< 0.001.

CHOP, Swiss Classification of Surgical Interventions; ICD-10, International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision; NS, non-significant.