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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2020 Dec 29;32(10):2793–2807. doi: 10.1111/jce.14838

TABLE 5.

Recommendations for stroke prevention for patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation

2019 2020
ACC/AHA/HRS61
ESC/EACTS/EHRA62
CHA2DS2-VASc Women Men Women Men
0 - - - -
1 None, ASA or OAC (IIb) None, ASA or OAC (IIb) - OAC (IIa)
2 None, ASA or OAC (IIb) OAC (I) OAC (II) OAC (I)
≥3 OAC (I) OAC (I) OAC (I) OAC (I)

Abbreviations: ACC, American College of Cardiology; AHA, American Heart Association; ASA, aspirin; EACTS, European Association of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery; EHRA, European Heart Rhythm Association; ESC, European Society of Cardiology; HRS, Heart Rhythm Society; OSA, oral anticoagulation.