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. 2021 Jul 7;59:157–164. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2021.07.004

Table 4.

Adjusted Hazard Ratios for cardiovascular events based on duration of endocrine therapy.

Endocrine therapy Type of cardiovascular event, HR (95% CI)
Heart failure or cardiomyopathy Arrythmia Acute ischemic heart disease Ischemic stroke or TIA
Tamoxifen duration, years
Non-users or < 1 y 1 1 1 1
1–2 y 1.21 (0.13–19.72) 1.59 (0.88–2.57) 0.86 (0.57–1.30) 0.70 (0.27–1.85)
3–4 y 0.95 (0.06–15.29) 1.12 (0.74–1.69) 0.32 (0.19–0.55) 1.78 (0.86–3.69)
>4 y
0.67 (0.04–10.70)
1.05 (0.71–1.55)
0.45 (0.25–0.51)
2.00 (1.05–3.84)
Aromatase inhibitors, years
Non-users or < 1 y 1 1 1 1
1–2 y 1.96 (0.21–19.11) 1.57 (0.43–2.18) 1.47 (0.91–2.40) 1.83 (0.98–3.40)
3–4 y 2.19 (0.47–17.55) 1.47 (0.60–1.83) 1.18 (0.81–1.70) 1.12 (0.48–2.58)
>4 y 2.72 (0.66–26.09) 2.12 (1.40–3.25) 2.03 (1.15–3.58) 1.16 (0.55–2.46)

Abbreviations: HR, Hazard Ratio; CI, Confidence Interval; TIA, Transient Ischemic Attack; y, years. Adjustment includes following covariates: Age, side, stage, chemotherapy, Trastuzumab, surgical procedure, radiation therapy, CCI, marital status and family income.