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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 15.
Published in final edited form as: Liver Transpl. 2020 Dec 31;27(2):200–208. doi: 10.1002/lt.25936

Table 2.

Univariate analysis of delisting due to death or clinical deterioration

Risk Factor Hazard Ratio [95% CI] p-value
Age, per year 1.02 [1.02-1.02] <0.001
Male 0.85 [0.83-0.86] <0.001
Race
  White Reference
  Black 1.07 [1.04-1.11] <0.001
  Hispanic 1.22 [1.19-1.25] <0.001
  Asian 0.92 [0.87-0.97] 0.001
  Other* 1.12 [1.03-1.22] 0.01
Education level
  Less than high school Reference
  High school diploma/GED 0.82 [0.78-0.85] <0.001
  Attended college 0.73 [0.70-0.76] <0.001
  Associate's/Bachelor's degree 0.66 [0.63-0.69] <0.001
  Graduate degree 0.62 [0.59-0.66] <0.001
Insurance type
  Private Reference
  Medicare 1.42 [1.39-1.45] <0.001
  Medicaid 1.27 [1.24-1.31] <0.001
Employed at listing 0.61 [0.59-0.63] <0.001
Dialysis twice in prior week at listing 2.55 [2.45-2.65] <0.001
MELD score at listing, per point 1.02 [1.02-1.02] <0.001
Liver disease etiology
  Alcoholic liver disease Reference
  Acute liver failure 1.07 [1.01-1.13] 0.017
  Cholestatic liver disease 0.80 [0.77-0.84] <0.001
  Hepatitis B 0.83 [0.77-0.89] <0.001
  Hepatitis C 1.03 [1.00-1.06] 0.03
  HCC 0.75 [0.72-0.78] <0.001
  NASH 1.10 [1.06-1.15] <0.001
  Other 1.06 [1.03-1.09] <0.001
Encephalopathy
  None Reference
  Grade 1-2 1.27 [1.24-1.30] <0.001
  Grade 3-4 1.85 [1.78-1.93] <0.001
Ascites
  Absent Reference
  Slight 1.31 [1.28-1.35] <0.001
  Moderate 1.66 [1.61-1.70] <0.001
UNOS Region
  Region 1 Reference
  Region 2 0.87 [0.82-0.91] <0.001
  Region 3 0.48 [0.46-0.51] <0.001
  Region 4 0.85 [0.81-0.89] <0.001
  Region 5 0.95 [0.91-1.00] 0.04
  Region 6 0.67 [0.62-0.72] <0.001
  Region 7 0.79 [0.75-0.84] <0.001
  Region 8 0.72 [0.68-0.76] <0.001
  Region 9 0.99 [0.94-1.05] 0.81
  Region 10 0.63 [0.59-0.66] <0.001
  Region 11 0.59 [0.56-0.62] <0.001
*

Other race includes American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander and multiracial. All continuous variables reported as median (IQR). All categorical variables reported as N (%). GED: general educational development; HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma