Table 7. Results of the one-way independent ANOVA test for whether participants had been in contact with other participants or not.
| Scale | df (Degrees of freedom) | F | p (Significance)* | Partial η2 (Effect size)** |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Knowledge (n = 871) | ||||
| Change in awareness of species | 1, 869 | 14.803 | <0.001 | 0.017 |
| Change in understanding of biodiversity | 1, 869 | 21.67 | <0.001 | 0.024 |
| Learning about species, environment, and science | 1, 869 | 37.957 | <0.001 | 0.042 |
| Skills (n = 859) | ||||
| Gain in skills of data collection | 1, 857 | 24.137 | <0.001 | 0.027 |
| Gain in skills of data analysis, etc. | 1, 857 | 65.077 | <0.001 | 0.071 |
(*p-values in bold are significant
**small effect: partial η2 ≥ 0.01, medium effect: partial η2 ≥ 0.06, large effect: η2 ≥ 0.14).