Table 2.
Time-to-Event Analysis of Incidence and Mortality of Bloodstream Infection in the General Population by rs4957796 Genotype
TC | CC | Additive | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of Patients | Time at Risk (years) | Number of Events | Incidence Rate per 100 000 | HR (95% CI) | P Value | HR (95% CI) | P Value | HR (95% CI) | P Value | |
Incidence of BSI | ||||||||||
Any | 69 294 | 1 140 218 | 2 698 | 236.6 | 0.99 (.91–1.08) | .829 | 1.20 (1.00–1.43) | .050 | 1.03 (.97–1.10) | .347 |
Gram-negative | 69 294 | 1 140 218 | 1 537 | 134.8 | 0.95 (.85–1.06) | .380 | 1.28 (1.02–1.61) | .034 | 1.02 (.94–1.12) | .602 |
Gram-positive | 69 294 | 1 140 218 | 1 161 | 101.8 | 1.04 (.92–1.18) | .497 | 1.08 (.81–1.44) | .589 | 1.04 (.94–1.16) | .403 |
Streptococcus pneumoniae | 69 294 | 1 140 218 | 285 | 25.0 | 0.80 (.61–1.04) | .102 | 1.32 (.79–2.20) | .281 | 0.95 (.77–1.17) | .641 |
Staphylococcus aureus | 69 294 | 1 140 218 | 323 | 28.3 | 1.24 (.99–1.56) | .062 | 0.65 (.32–1.32) | .237 | 1.07 (.88–1.29) | .504 |
Enterococcus faecalis | 69 294 | 1 140 218 | 106 | 9.3 | 0.91 (.60–1.40) | .679 | 1.10 (.44–2.73) | .833 | 0.97 (.69–1.37) | .876 |
Escherichia coli | 69 294 | 1 140 218 | 775 | 68.0 | 0.93 (.80–1.09) | .394 | 1.27 (.92–1.75) | .147 | 1.01 (.89–1.14) | .903 |
Mortality from BSI in total population | ||||||||||
Any | 69 372 | 1 154 745 | 444 | 38.5 | 0.77 (.62–.95) | .014 | 0.63 (.36–1.10) | .107 | 0.77 (.64–.92) | .004 |
Gram-negative | 69 372 | 1 154 745 | 217 | 18.8 | 0.76 (.56–1.03) | .073 | 0.81 (.40–1.64) | .555 | 0.80 (.62–1.04) | .090 |
Gram-positive | 69 372 | 1 154 745 | 225 | 19.5 | 0.75 (.56–1.01) | .060 | 0.47 (.19–1.15) | .098 | 0.72 (.55–.93) | .012 |
Abbreviation: BSI, bloodstream infection; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio.
First event and last event are used for incidence and mortality, respectively. Mortality defined as death within 30 days of BSI. All analyses are Cox proportional hazards analyses adjusting for age at first HUNT participation, sex, and first 5 ancestry-informative principal components. The analyses compare genotype group to TT or the effect of each additional C allele (using dosages).