Table 3:
Effects of depression status, alcohol consumption and medications on Bray-Curtis dissimilarity using PERMANOVA test.
| Variable | F-value | R2 | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Depression Status | 0.92 | 0.011 | 0.51 |
| Psychiatric Status | 0.93 | 0.017 | 0.57 |
| MDD Status | 0.91 | 0.008 | 0.52 |
| Taking SSRI | 0.97 | 0.006 | 0.42 |
| Depression Status by Taking SSRI | 0.95 | 0.024 | 0.54 |
| MDD Trajectory Group | 0.81 | 0.023 | 0.79 |
| Antibiotics use >6 months prior to study | 0.71 | 0.004 | 0.76 |
| Alcohol use | 1.12 | 0.007 | 0.34 |
SSRI: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. MDD: major depressive disorder
Depression Status included participants who were never depressed (n==50), in episode (n=66), and in remission (n=44).
Psychiatric Status included participants who were healthy controls (n=27), psychiatric controls (n=23), in episode (n=66), and in remission (n=44).
MDD status was restricted to participants who were in episode (n=66) or in remission (n=44).
Trajectory group 1) participants with no depressive symptoms (n=68), 2) participants with low-level depressive symptoms (n=17), 3) participants in episode, remitting during the course of the study (n=47), and 4) participants persisting in episode during the course of the study (n=21).