Table 2.
CMR parameters of the study population.
| STEMI | Controls (n = 42) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total (129) | LVEF <55% (n = 85) | LVEF ≥55% (n = 44) | ||
| LVEF, % | 51 (42–57)* | 45 (38–51)† | 60 (56–63)‡ | 63 (59–67) |
| SV, mL | 72.58 ± 17.48* | 68.71 ± 16.56† | 80.05 ± 16.96‡ | 83.66 ± 15.03 |
| EDV, mL | 150.54 ± 34.13* | 159.10 ± 34.25† | 134.02 ± 27.41‡ | 132.50 ± 23.62 |
| ESV, mL | 71.9 (57.5–96.3)* | 88.4 (71.2–107.0)† | 54.8 (43.6–63.9)‡ | 47.4 (41.1–57.3) |
| CO, L/min | 4.70 ± 1.19* | 4.57 ± 1.25† | 4.96 ± 1.00† | 6.02 ± 1.09 |
| LGE, % | 12.04 (5.80–19.82) | 17.14 (9.67–24.14) | 6.38 (1.88–11.60)‡ | – |
| GRS, % | 22.39 ± 6.60* | 19.28 ± 4.95† | 28.39 ± 5.08†‡ | 38.54 ± 9.27 |
| GCS, % | −14.11 ± 3.19* | −12.66 ± 2.64† | −16.91 ± 2.11†‡ | −20.77 ± 2.78 |
| GLS, % | −11.46 ± 2.64* | −10.64 ± 2.50† | −13.06 ± 2.15†‡ | −15.52 ± 2.69 |
CMR, cardiac magnetic resonance; STEMI, ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; SV, stroke volume; EDV, end-diastolic volume; ESV, end-systolic volume; CO, cardiac output; LGE, late gadolinium enhancement; GRS, global radial strain; GCS, global circumferential strain; GLS, global longitudinal strain.
p < 0.05 when compared with the controls between 2 groups (the total STEMI group and the controls).
p < 0.05 when compared with the controls among three groups (the STEMI LVEF <55% group, the STEMI LVEF ≥55% group, and the controls).
p < 0.05 when compared with the STEMI (LVEF <55%) group among three groups (the STEMI LVEF <55% group, the STEMI LVEF ≥55% group, and the controls).