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. 2021 Jul 2;12:660099. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.660099

TABLE 2.

Effects of dynamic exercise intensity on M-wave parameters.

Exercise intensity 40% PPO 6MP-5% 6MP 6MP+5%
First phase
Amplitude (mV)
Start exercise 4.2 ± 2.1 3.8 ± 2.8 3.7 ± 1.6 4.1 ± 2.3
End exercise 4.3 ± 2.1 4.5 ± 2.8 4.4 ± 2.8 4.5 ± 3.0
Duration (ms)
Start exercise 8.7 ± 1.8 7.6 ± 1.6 8.0 ± 2.4 7.9 ± 2.1
End exercise 7.9 ± 1.9 8.0 ± 2.5 7.8 ± 3.4 6.7 ± 1.8
Area (mV ms)
Start exercise 32.6 ± 11.5 26.9 ± 19.7 28.2 ± 14.8 29.7 ± 15.9
End exercise 29.0 ± 11.0 29.7 ± 17.8 32.1 ± 19.1 25.2 ± 15.9
Second phase
Amplitude (mV)
Start exercise 5.6 ± 2.1 5.9 ± 1.6 6.1 ± 2.4 6.2 ± 2.6
End exercise 5.6 ± 1.8 6.0 ± 1.4 5.9 ± 2.0 6.3 ± 2.3
Duration (ms)
Start exercise 30.7 ± 9.3 29.6 ± 6.3 29.2 ± 5.7 30.2 ± 5.4
End exercise 29.7 ± 6.8 30.6 ± 7.8 29.5 ± 7.6 27.4 ± 8.2
Area (mV ms)
Start exercise 46.5 ± 18.0 49.5 ± 13.8 51.2 ± 16.5 45.0 ± 19.6
End exercise 46.6 ± 18.7 48.3 ± 9.7 48.0 ± 15.9 49.1 ± 18.6
Whole M-wave
Amplitude (mV)
Start exercise 9.8 ± 2.8 9.6 ± 3.5 9.8 ± 3.4 10.2 ± 3.2
End exercise 9.9 ± 2.9 10.4 ± 3.6 10.4 ± 3.8 10.9 ± 3.3
Duration (ms)
Start exercise 39.5 ± 9.3 37.3 ± 6.0 37.2 ± 5.8 38.1 ± 5.1
End exercise 37.6 ± 5.5 38.6 ± 7.4 37.3 ± 9.0 34.1 ± 7.4
Area (mV ms)
Start exercise 79.2 ± 20.7 76.4 ± 27.8 79.4 ± 21.9 74.8 ± 23.2
End exercise 75.7 ± 19.3 77.9 ± 20.6 80.0 ± 29.6 74.3 ± 27.4

A single twitch was elicited 15 s after the beginning of exercise at a target intensity (start exercise) and at the end (12 min for 40%PPO and at task failure for 6MP-5%, 6MP, and 6MP+5%). Peak-to-peak amplitude, duration, and area of first phase and second phase and whole M-wave were measured. Data as mean ± SD.