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. 2021 Jul 2;11:679163. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.679163

Table 2.

Complications and other characteristics of pseudocirrhosis (n = 86, unless specified).

Feature n (%)
Radiological findings
 Nodular hepatic contour 84 (97.7)
 Capsular retraction 71 (82.6)
 Caudate lobe enlargement 58 (67.4)
 Segmental or lobar volume loss 53 (61.6)
Signs of portal hypertension 31 (36.0)
 New splenomegaly (>12 cm) 13 (15.1)
 Esophageal and/or gastric varices 16 (NAφ)
 Variceal gastrointestinal bleeding 8 (9.3)
 High albumin-gradient ascites 30 (34.9)
Signs of hepatocellular failure 42 (48.8)
 Direct hyperbilirubinemia 41 (47.7)
 Hepatic encephalopathy 12 (14.0)
 New coagulopathy 26 (30.2)
Breast cancer response*
 Complete response (CR) 2 (2.3)
 Partial response (PR) 13 (15.1)
 Stable disease (SD) 24 (27.9)
 Progressive disease (PD) 46 (53.5)
 Not assessed 1 (1.2)
Status of liver metastases*
 Enlarging and/or increasing 33 (38.4)
 Shrinking and/or decreasing 25 (29.1)
 Stable or mixed response 19 (22.1)
Change in breast cancer therapies
 Discontinued chemotherapy 21/73 (28.8)
 Discontinued endocrine therapy 13/42 (30.9)
 Transitioned to hospice 17/86 (19.8)

φ denominator unknown; * at the time of diagnosis of pseudocirrhosis; within 4 weeks of diagnosis of pseudocirrhosis.