Table 3.
The social isolation and health promoting behaviors of older adults living with different health statuses (n = 485).
| Items | Healthy (n = 72) | With one disease (n = 183) | Multimorbidity (n = 230) | F | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health promotion behaviors | 102.65 ± 17.35 | 103.73 ± 17.20 | 99.59 ± 15.63 | 3.38 | 0.035 |
| Interpersonal relations | 14.35 ± 2.69 | 13.91 ± 2.86 | 13.48 ± 2.71 | 3.03 | 0.043 |
| Health responsibility | 25.19 ± 5.45 | 27.05 ± 5.74 | 26.26 ± 5.11 | 3.19 | 0.042 |
| Stress management | 12.54 ± 2.55 | 12.68 ± 2.80 | 12.50 ± 2.17 | 0.26 | 0.774 |
| Nutrition | 19.35 ± 2.97 | 19.67 ± 2.67 | 19.14 ± 2.72 | 1.93 | 0.146 |
| Physical activity | 18.47 ± 4.89 | 17.61 ± 4.85 | 16.28 ± 4.30 | 7.95 | <0.001 |
| Spiritual growth | 12.75 ± 3.32 | 12.81 ± 3.34 | 11.92 ± 3.40 | 4.09 | 0.017 |
Note: Data are Mean ± SD.