Table 3.
Interprobe Separation, Average Hybridization Time (τsim), Percentage of Hybridization at Each Probea, and Fraction of 2D Hybridization (γ) for Multiprobe Simulations on the CH3− and COO−-SAMsb
| hybridizing probe (%) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| separation (nm) | τsim (μs) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | γ | |
| CH3-SAM | 5.0 | 22.6 ± 0.7 | 23 | 23 | 26 | 26 | 2 | 0.13 |
| 10.0 | 14.4 ± 0.1 | 22 | 20 | 27 | 23 | 7 | 0.20 | |
| 15.0 | 15.7 ± 0.4 | 21 | 13 | 24 | 27 | 14 | 0.24 | |
| COO−-SAM | 5.0 | 20.6 ± 0.4 | 15 | 30 | 29 | 24 | 2 | 0.03 |
| 10.0 | 15.4 ± 0.2 | 23 | 19 | 28 | 26 | 4 | 0.03 | |
| 15.0 | 16.1 ± 0.5 | 15 | 19 | 24 | 22 | 20 | 0.04 | |
Labeled 1–5; see Figure 1b.
Probes 1–4 are the outer probes of the cluster and should be energetically and sterically equivalent for incoming targets. Probe 5 is at the center of the cluster and shows greatly reduced accessibility dependent on the probe separation.