Table 4.
Associations of CVD risk score trajectories with incident hard CVD (n = 2619)
Events | Events/ n at risk (%) |
Model 1* | Model 2† | Model 3‡ | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR (95% CI) | p-value | HR (95% CI) | p-value | HR (95% CI) | p-value | ||
Low-Low | 70/2004 (3.5) | 1.00 (Reference) | - | 1.00 (Reference) | – | 1.00 (Reference) | – |
Medium-Medium | 63/458 (13.8) | 4.51 (3.21–6.34) | < 0.001 | 2.40 (1.46–3.97) | 0.001 | 2.14 (1.19–3.85) | 0.011 |
High-High | 13/60 (21.7) | 8.58 (4.74–15.53) | < 0.001 | 3.46 (1.56–7.70) | 0.002 | 3.14 (1.15–8.52) | 0.025 |
CVD cardiovascular disease, HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval
*Unadjusted model
† Model 2 was adjusted for age at examination cycle four
‡ Model 3 was adjusted for age, education, and family history CVD at examination cycle four