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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Acad Nutr Diet. 2020 Nov;120(11):1884–1892.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2020.05.018

Table 3:

Self-reported characteristics of 78 caretakers of 6–12-year-olds participating in interviews about their use of calorie labels and menu label messaging when ordering for their children

Focus Group a,b Interviews n=58 Shop-along Interviews n=20
n (%) n (%)
Female 25 (43%) 12 (60%)
Racec
 African American 47 (81%) 18 (90%)
 White 9 (16%) 1 (5%)
 Other 9 (15%) 1 (5%)
Age (Mean, SD) 37.8 (11.13) 37.8 (10.14)
# Children 6–12 years (Mean, SD) 2.1 (1.25) 2.5 (1.19)
Education
 Less than high school 4 (7%) 0 (0%)
 High school or some college 50 (86%) 20 (100%)
 4-year college degree or higher 4 (7%) 0 (0%)
Marital Status
 Never married 36 (63%) 7 (39%)
 Married 7 (12%) 4 (22%)
 Living with significant other 6 (11%) 5 (27%)
 Separated, divorced, or widowed 8 (14%) 2 (11%)
Household Income
 Less than $25,000/yr. 28 (70%) 3 (17%)
 $25,001–$50,000/yr. 2 (5%) 9 (50%)
 $50,000–$75,000/yr. 6 (15%) 4 (22%)
 More than $75,000/yr. 4 (10%) 2 (11%)
Reported Using Calorie Labels
 At quick-serve restaurants 37 (64%) 12 (60%)
 At full-service chain Restaurant 38 (66%) 10 (50%)
Past or present incidence of (select all that apply):
 Heart disease 0 (0%) 1 (5%)
 High blood pressure 20 (35%) 2 (10%)
 Type-2 diabetes 9 (16%) 2 (10%)
 High cholesterol 11 (19%) 1 (5%)
 Cancer 0 (0%) 1 (5%)
a.

Percentages may not add up to 100 due to rounding.

b.

Total may not add up to “n” due to non-respondents

c.

Percentage is greater than 100 due to reporting of multiple races