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. 2021 Jul 16;16(7):e0254021. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0254021

Table 1. Results of the screening process (rates, sensitivity, specificity) and change in rates vs cut-off 20μg/g.

Cut-off value μg/g of feces CRC Sensitivity Specificity PPV FP IC_test SC
Yes No % 95%CI % 95%CI % 95%CI Rate % change vs. 20 Rate ‰ change vs. 20 Rate ‰ change vs. 20
O1 Positive 1,981 38,132 90.7 (89.44–91.88) 93.0 (92.91–93.05) 4.9 (4.73–5.15) 6.99 0.54* 0.37 -0.03 3.63 0.02
Negative 204 505,190
O2 Positive 1,970 35,365 90.2 (88.91–91.41) 93.5 (93.43–93.56) 5.3 (5.05–5.50) 6.48 0.03 0.39 -0.01 3.61 0
Negative 215 507,957
20 Positive 1,969 35,211 90.1 (88.86–91.37) 93.5 (93.45–93.58) 5.3 (5.07–5.52) 6.45 0.40 3.61
Negative 216 508,109
25 Positive 1,881 29,335 86.1 (84.64–87.54) 94.6 (94.54–94.66) 6.0 (5.76–6.29) 5.38 -1.07* 0.56 0.16* 3.45 -0.16
Negative 304 513,985
30 Positive 1,828 26,037 83.7 (82.11–85.21) 95.2 (95.15–95.26) 6.6 (6.27–6.85) 4.77 -1.68* 0.65 0.25* 3.35 -0.26*
Negative 357 517,283
35 Positive 1,789 23,524 81.9 (80.26–83.49) 95.7 (95.62–95.72) 7.1 (6.75–7.38) 4.31 -2.14* 0.73 0.33* 3.28 -0.33*
Negative 396 519,796
40 Positive 1,737 21,594 79.5 (77.80–81.79) 96.0 (95.97–96.08) 7.5 (7.11–7.78) 3.96 -2.49* 0.82 0.42* 3.18 -0.43*
Negative 448 521,726

CRC, Colorectal cancer; PPV, positive predictive value; FP, false positive; IC_test, test interval cancer; SC, screening cancer rates; O1, different optimal cut-off value for each age and sex group, 18.35μg/g in women aged 50–59, 14.60μg/g in women aged 60–69, 16.78μg/g in men aged 50–59, and 19.91μg/g in men aged 60–69; O2, optimal cut-off value of 19.73μg/g for the total sample; CI, confidence interval.

*p_valor<0.05.