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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Oral Dis. 2020 Dec 14;28(1):193–201. doi: 10.1111/odi.13746

Table 1.

Demographics of the study population

Demographic Case
N=76
Control
N=126
Age Years 63.4 (±10.6) 65.6 (±10.5)
Gender Female 32 (42.1%) 50 (39.7%)
Race White 68 (89.5%) 101 (80.2%)
Asian 1 (1.3%) 3 (2.4%)
Black 6 (7.9%) 19 (15.1%)
Other 1 (1.3%) 2 (1.6%)
Not reported 0 (0%) 1 (0.79%)
Tumor diagnosis Breast 37 (48.7%) 63 (50%)
Multiple myeloma 19 (25%) 39 (31%)
Prostate 14 (18.42%) 17 (13.5%)
Other 6 (7.9%) 7 (5.6%)
Bisphosphonate use Pamidronate 6 (7.9%) 24 (19.0%)
Zoledronic acid 56 (73.7%) 75 (59.5%)
Pamidronate and zoledronic acid 14 (18.4%) 27 (21.4%)
Months of Bisphosphonate Treatment Pamidronate 29.0 (±12.4) 38.6 (±40.6)
Zoledronic Acid 25.7 (±121.7) 28.8 (±24.1)
Zoledronic Acid plus Pamidronate 55.1 (±43.6) 51.0 (±36.2)
Radiation to head or neck area Yes (%) 9 (11.8%) 0 (0%)
Tobacco use* Prior or present 40 (52.6%) 24* (48.0%)
Alcohol use Prior or present 34 (44.7%) 52 (41.3%)
Exposure to Bevacizumab Yes (%) 20 (26.3%) 11 (8.7%)
Exposure to multiple classes of chemotherapy Yes (%) 34 (44.7%) 65 (51.6%)
ONJ Characteristics at presentation Mandible 29 (38.2%) X
Maxilla 11 (14.5%) X
Multiple lesions 34 (44.7%) X
Unspecified location(s) 2 (2.6%) X
Pain 29 (38%) X
Inflammation/Infection 24 (31.6%) X
*

Tobacco data not available for 76 controls. All data reported as mean (± standard deviation) or n (%)