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. 2021 Jul 17;22(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s10194-021-01289-5

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients and controls

HC
N = 10
EM
N = 8
CM
N = 7
HC-EM
Adj.Pvalue
HC-CM
Adj.Pvalue
EM-CM
Adj.Pvalue
Agea, mean (SD), years 38.0 (14.3) 43.1 (12.2) 35.0 (17.0) 1.000 1.000 0.867

STAIa, mean (SD)

 State

 Trait

36.2 (7.8)

33.9 (6.5)

36.6 (5.1)

39.4 (6.4)

47.3 (12.8)

44.6 (12.1)

1.000

0.515

0.066

0.053

0.083

0.722

BDI-IIa, mean (SD) 2.2 (2.2) 10.1 (8.6) 15.7 (11.1) 0.099 0.003 0.495

SF-36a, mean (SD)

 Physical functioning

 Role physical

 Role emotional

 Vitality

 General mental health

 Social functioning

 Bodily pain

 General health

 Health change

81.7 (25.9)

90.2 (38.9)

96.7 (10.0)

68.5 (18.2)

52.8 (31.2)

79.8 (21.0)

80.3 (23.4)

65.0 (21.0)

52.5 (17.5)

88.8 (9.5)

56.3 (54.7)

91.7 (15.4)

55.6 (19.4)

41.5 (19.4)

64.1 (26.3)

56.3 (20.1)

52.5 (16.5)

34.4 (18.6)

74.3 (16.7)

32.1 (23.8)

61.9 (40.5)

51.4 (12.8)

61.7 (16.8)

73.2 (19.7)

46.4 (17.3)

50.7 (24.2)

57.1 (12.2)

1.000

0.274

1.000

0.371

1.000

0.433

0.064

0.618

0.085

1.000

0.024

0.016

0.160

1.000

1.000

0.008

0.499

1.000

0.514

0.818

0.064

1.000

0.383

1.000

1.000

1.000

0.044

PSSa, mean (SD) 14.5 (4.7) 20.1 (10.0) 22.0 (14.2) 0.675 0.369 1.000

Bold font in the P values column indicates statistically significant

aSignificance assessed with one-way ANOVA with Bonferroni correction adjustment for multiple comparisons

HC healthy controls; EM episodic migraine; CM chronic migraine; SD standard deviation; STAI state-trait anxiety inventory; BDI-II Beck depression inventory II; SF-36 36-Item short form survey; PSS Perceived stress scale