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. 2021 Jul 13;13:555–565. doi: 10.2147/CLEP.S308220

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Psychological distress and the risk of mortality according to the presence of diabetes. The HRs (95% CI) are based on Cox regression models adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, income, body mass index, smoking, alcohol intake, physical activity, history of CVD and cancer. The psychological distress score was measured by the Kessler 6 nonspecific distress scale.