Table 2.
Characteristics of women who currently use reversible contraception in Maryland and Delaware by satisfaction, confidence, and switching intentions, 2016-2017 (n = 1,077)
Total | Satisfaction with method |
Confidence in correct use |
Switching Intentions |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
%/mean (SD) |
Very satisfied |
Less satisfied |
p- value |
Completely confident |
Less confident |
p- value |
Very low |
Greater | p- value |
|
Contraceptive method type | <0.001 | 0.19 | <0.001 | |||||||
IUC | 21.0 | 25.8 | 13.4 | 22.4 | 16.0 | 27.0 | 7.9 | |||
Implants | 3.5 | 4.0 | 2.8 | 4.2 | 1.2 | 3.0 | 4.6 | |||
Injectable (DMPA) | 4.7 | 5.2 | 4.1 | 5.4 | 2.5 | 5.5 | 3.1 | |||
Pills, patches, and rings | 48.4 | 51.6 | 43.5 | 47.2 | 52.6 | 50.3 | 44.4 | |||
Coitally-dependent methods | 22.4 | 13.5 | 36.3 | 20.8 | 27.7 | 14.2 | 40.0 | |||
Age | 0.26 | <0.01 | 0.13 | |||||||
18-24 | 26.8 | 28.9 | 23.4 | 24.0 | 36.0 | 27.6 | 24.9 | |||
25-34 | 44.7 | 41.5 | 49.8 | 42.9 | 50.8 | 41.5 | 51.7 | |||
35-44 | 28.5 | 29.6 | 26.8 | 33.1 | 13.2 | 30.9 | 23.3 | |||
Race/ethnicity | 0.45 | 0.21 | 0.83 | |||||||
White | 59.5 | 59.6 | 59.4 | 62.3 | 50.2 | 59.0 | 60.6 | |||
Black | 21.2 | 20.6 | 22.2 | 19.3 | 27.5 | 20.9 | 21.9 | |||
Hispanic | 5.8 | 7.2 | 3.6 | 4.9 | 8.9 | 5.6 | 6.3 | |||
Other | 13.5 | 12.6 | 14.9 | 13.5 | 13.4 | 14.6 | 11.2 | |||
Education | 0.94 | 0.46 | 0.93 | |||||||
High school or less | 9.5 | 9.4 | 9.7 | 8.8 | 11.8 | 9.5 | 9.4 | |||
Some college | 38.1 | 37.5 | 39.0 | 37.1 | 41.6 | 37.5 | 39.4 | |||
At least college grad | 52.4 | 53.1 | 51.3 | 54.1 | 46.6 | 53.0 | 51.2 | |||
Household Income | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.26 | |||||||
< 25,000 | 12.1 | 11.1 | 13.6 | 10.7 | 16.5 | 10.8 | 14.9 | |||
25,000-50,000 | 12.4 | 12.4 | 12.4 | 11.0 | 17.4 | 11.3 | 14.9 | |||
50,000-75,000 | 12.0 | 9.5 | 15.9 | 12.7 | 9.9 | 11.5 | 13.1 | |||
>75,000 | 63.5 | 66.9 | 58.1 | 65.7 | 56.2 | 66.4 | 57.2 | |||
Marital Status | 0.26 | 0.70 | 0.95 | |||||||
Married/cohabitating | 65.1 | 61.9 | 70.1 | 65.6 | 63.3 | 65.0 | 65.3 | |||
Not married nor cohabitating | 34.9 | 38.1 | 29.9 | 34.4 | 34.7 | 35.0 | 34.7 | |||
Health insurance | 0.92 | 0.02 | 0.70 | |||||||
Public | 15.2 | 14.9 | 15.6 | 12.6 | 23.7 | 14.5 | 16.7 | |||
Private | 78.7 | 78.6 | 78.8 | 82.2 | 66.8 | 78.8 | 78.5 | |||
Uninsured | 6.1 | 6.5 | 5.5 | 5.1 | 9.5 | 6.7 | 4.8 | |||
Health status | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | |||||||
Excellent or very good | 71.4 | 77.4 | 62.0 | 74.2 | 62.0 | 75.7 | 62.1 | |||
Good | 24.9 | 20.0 | 32.4 | 21.8 | 35.0 | 21.6 | 31.8 | |||
Fair or poor | 3.7 | 2.6 | 5.6 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 6.1 | |||
Frequency of religious attendance | 0.22 | 0.79 | 0.52 | |||||||
Infrequently | 56.1 | 54.2 | 59.1 | 56.5 | 54.9 | 55.1 | 58.4 | |||
Frequently | 43.9 | 45.8 | 40.9 | 43.5 | 45.1 | 44.9 | 41.6 | |||
Frequency of sex with male in past 3 months | 0.06 | 0.91 | 0.11 | |||||||
None | 12.5 | 11.0 | 14.9 | 12.1 | 13.8 | 13.4 | 10.7 | |||
Moderate | 43.1 | 40.1 | 47.7 | 43.1 | 43.1 | 39.7 | 50.3 | |||
Frequent | 44.4 | 49.0 | 37.3 | 44.8 | 43.2 | 46.9 | 39.0 | |||
Number of methods ever used | 2.56 (1.18) | 2.61 (1.21) | 2.47 (1.13) | 0.23 | 2.62 (1.21) | 2.34 (1.07) | 0.08 | 2.63 (1.22) | 2.39 (1.05) | 0.03 |
Ever had an unintended pregnancy | 0.23 | 0.66 | 0.98 | |||||||
No | 67.8 | 70.1 | 64.3 | 32.8 | 70.0 | 67.9 | 67.8 | |||
Yes | 32.2 | 29.9 | 35.7 | 67.2 | 30.0 | 32.1 | 32.3 | |||
State | 0.29 | 0.11 | 0.97 | |||||||
DE | 13.0 | 13.8 | 11.8 | 13.8 | 10.3 | 13.0 | 13.0 | |||
MD | 87.0 | 86.2 | 88.3 | 86.2 | 89.7 | 87.0 | 87.1 | |||
When want a/another child | 0.79 | 0.01 | 0.88 | |||||||
Don’t want one | 38.3 | 36.4 | 41.4 | 42.4 | 24.6 | 38.9 | 37.0 | |||
Want one within 2 years | 17.4 | 17.6 | 16.9 | 16.6 | 20.0 | 16.4 | 19.5 | |||
Want one in 2 or more years | 31.6 | 32.8 | 29.7 | 30.9 | 33.8 | 32.1 | 30.6 | |||
Want one but don’t know when | 12.7 | 13.2 | 12.0 | 10.1 | 21.7 | 12.6 | 13.0 | |||
How important to avoid pregnancy | 0.47 | 1.00 | 0.96 | |||||||
Not very important to avoid | 31.6 | 32.9 | 29.6 | 68.4 | 68.4 | 68.5 | 68.3 | |||
Very important to avoid | 68.4 | 67.1 | 70.4 | 31.6 | 31.6 | 31.5 | 31.7 |
Notes. Very low switching intentions includes those responding it is very unlikely they switch methods in the next 3 months, while not very low switching intentions is everyone else. IUC is intrauterine contraception. Infrequent religious attendance were those who responded they went once or twice a year or never, while frequent religious attendance were those who responded they went at least 3 times a year. For frequency of sex, none were those who reported no sex with a male in the past three months, moderate were those who reported sex less than once a month, about once a month, or a few times a month with a male, and frequent were those who reported sex about once a week or more.