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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 18.
Published in final edited form as: RSF. 2018 Feb;4(3):22–43. doi: 10.7758/rsf.2018.4.3.02

Table 4.

Income to Poverty Ratios, Two-Adult Households

One Full-Time Worker
One Full-Time + One
Part-Time Worker
Hourly Wage 7.25 10.15 12 15 7.25 10.15 12 15
No children
 Annual earnings 0.91 1.28 1.51 1.89 1.37 1.92 2.27 2.84
 + Taxes 0.87 1.18 1.38 1.69 1.26 1.71 2 2.45
 + SNAP 1.04 1.25 1.4 1.69 1.31 1.71 2 2.45
 + Housing and childcare subsidies 1.46 1.56 1.64 1.82 1.59 1.83 2.01 2.45
One child
 Annual earnings 0.76 1.06 1.26 1.57 1.14 1.6 1.89 2.36
 + Taxes 0.93 1.21 1.39 1.6 1.28 1.62 1.81 2.12
 + SNAP 1.17 1.37 1.49 1.63 1.44 1.69 1.87 2.12
 + Housing and childcare subsidies 1.53 1.65 1.72 1.77 1.95 2.01 2.01 2.12
Two children
 Annual earnings 0.6 0.84 1 1.25 0.9 1.27 1.5 1.87
 + Taxes 0.86 1.09 1.23 1.41 1.15 1.42 1.56 1.79
 + SNAP 1.12 1.29 1.39 1.5 1.34 1.52 1.63 1.82
 + Housing and childcare subsidies 1.41 1.51 1.56 1.59 1.91 1.97 1.97 1.93
Three children
 Annual earnings 0.51 0.72 0.85 1.06 0.77 1.08 1.27 1.59
 + Taxes 0.76 0.98 1.11 1.26 1.03 1.27 1.4 1.6
 + SNAP 1.03 1.2 1.3 1.39 1.25 1.41 1.49 1.65
 + Housing and childcare subsidies 1.28 1.39 1.45 1.48 1.85 1.92 1.94 1.96

Source: Authors’ calculations using 2015 Poverty Thresholds (U.S. Census Bureau 2017).

Note: Ratios are earnings plus taxes and income support transfers at different minimum wage levels. Thresholds vary by household size and number of children as follows: $12,331 (one adult), $16,337 (one adult, one child), $19,096 (one adult, two children), $24,120 (one adult, three children), $15,871 (two adults), $19,078 (two adults, one child), $24,036 (two adults, two children), $28,286 (two adults, three children).