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. 2021 Jul 19;72(3):439–470. doi: 10.1007/s42973-021-00081-z

Table 4.

GATE for the strict employment measure

Source: The Labor Force Survey (MIC)

group February March April May June
95–100% −0.013 (0.013) 0.004 (0.014) 0.005 (0.018) 0.034 (0.017)** 0.034 (0.015)**
90–95% −0.012 (0.009) 0.000 (0.010) 0.006 (0.011) −0.009 (0.012) 0.033 (0.011)***
85–90% 0.001 (0.008) −0.009 (0.008) −0.001 (0.009) −0.001 (0.010) 0.001 (0.007)
80–85% −0.003 (0.007) −0.006 (0.007) 0.008 (0.008) 0.006 (0.007) 0.002 (0.007)
75–80% 0.001 (0.005) 0.003 (0.007) 0.003 (0.007) 0.001 (0.006) 0.000 (0.006)
70–75% 0.006 (0.004)* −0.004 (0.004) −0.011 (0.007) 0.001 (0.006) −0.006 (0.005)
65–70% −0.003 (0.005) −0.006 (0.004) 0.006 (0.005) 0.001 (0.006) −0.004 (0.004)
60–65% −0.005 (0.003) −0.006 (0.004) 0.006 (0.006) −0.001 (0.005) −0.004 (0.004)
55–60% −0.004 (0.002) 0.003 (0.004) −0.008 (0.006) 0.002 (0.005) −0.008 (0.005)*
50–55% 0.002 (0.003) 0.000 (0.003) −0.002 (0.005) −0.007 (0.003)** −0.002 (0.003)
45–50% −0.007 (0.005) 0.003 (0.004) 0.008 (0.006) −0.006 (0.005) 0.000 (0.004)
40–45% −0.007 (0.004)* 0.005 (0.005) −0.002 (0.006) 0.004 (0.004) −0.001 (0.004)
35–40% 0.002 (0.004) −0.003 (0.005) 0.002 (0.007) 0.002 (0.005) 0.006 (0.005)
30–35% −0.002 (0.003) −0.003 (0.006) 0.006 (0.005) −0.002 (0.006) −0.001 (0.005)
25–30% 0.000 (0.005) −0.003 (0.005) 0.001 (0.006) 0.002 (0.005) −0.001 (0.005)
20–25% −0.009 (0.005)* −0.003 (0.006) −0.005 (0.006) 0.003 (0.004) 0.009 (0.007)
15–20% 0.006 (0.005) 0.011 (0.006)* −0.020 (0.009)** 0.005 (0.007) −0.009 (0.005)**
10–15% 0.005 (0.007) 0.007 (0.008) −0.007 (0.009) −0.010 (0.006) −0.001 (0.006)
5–10% 0.002 (0.008) 0.011 (0.010) −0.005 (0.010) 0.010 (0.008) 0.000 (0.007)
0–5% 0.022 (0.015) 0.012 (0.016) −0.051 (0.019)*** −0.001 (0.015) −0.030 (0.017)*

This table shows the group average difference with the strict employment measure in each month. The difference are estimated from equation 6 by the AIPW estimator using the data from February 2019 to June 2020. We refer to the employment measure excluding workers who are absent from work as the strict employment measure. p<0.1, p<0.05, p<0.01