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. 2021 Jul 5;12:696335. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.696335

TABLE 1.

Characteristics of ascents of 8000 m peaks.

Ascents group Number of ascents Ascent altitude [m] ± SD Summit days Climbers’ origin (highlander/lowlander) Sex (female/male) Climbers’ Age ± SD (min-max) Deaths on descent
ME-noO2 210 8848 111 63/147 7/203 35 ± 6 (20-55) 13 (6%)
K2-noO2 213 8611 59 17/196 10/203 38 ± 7 (22-60) 26 (12%)
wME-noO2 1 8848 1 1/0 0/1 39 0
wK2-noO2 1 8611 1 1/0 0/1 37 0
wH&H-noO2 10 8504 ± 43 4 4/6 0/10 38 ± 4 (30-45) 0
wL&H-noO2 50 8158 ± 42 19 3/47 1/49 32 ± 5 (22-47) 2 (4%)
wL&K-noO2 14 8077 ± 38 5 1/13 1/13 39 ± 8 (28-58) 3 (21%)
w8000-yesO2 29 8677 ± 192 11 13/16 0/29 32 ± 5 (26-46) 4 (14%)
wME-yesO2 14 8848 7 1/14 0/14 32 ± 5 (26-45) 1 (7%)
wK2-yesO2 9 8611 1 9/0 0/9 35 ± 6 (31-46) 0

ME-noO2, Everest non-oxygen non-winter ascents; K2-noO2, K2 non-oxygen non-winter ascents; wME-noO2, Everest non-oxygen winter ascents; wK2-noO2, K2 non-oxygen winter ascents; wH&H-noO2, high Himalayan 8K peaks non-oxygen winter ascents; wL&H-noO2, low Himalayan 8K peaks non-oxygen winter ascents; wL&K-noO2, low Karakoram 8K peaks non-oxygen winter ascents; w8000-yesO2, 8K peaks oxygen-supported winter ascents; wME-yesO2, Everest winter oxygen-supported ascents; wK2-yesO2, K2 winter oxygen-supported ascents.