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. 2021 Jul 16;11(7):e048493. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048493

Table 6.

The mediating effect of trait coping styles in the relationship between hospital violence and anxiety (N=1030)

Variables Effect SE 95% CI Percentage mediated (%)
Direct effect 0.9098 0.1216 0.000 to 0.671 84.42
Total indirect effect 0.1680 0.0343 0.108 to 0.245 15.59
Positive coping 0.0407 0.0172 0.012 to 0.079 3.78
Negative coping 0.1272 0.0349 0.066 to 0.205 11.80
P-N −0.0865 0.0431 −0.177 to -0.006

Note: P-N means positive coping-negative coping; when the 95% CI does not contain 0, the mediation effect between the two mediation paths is different.